Many people may wonder if “diabetes” is related to “heart disease”. howIn fact, “Diabetes” and “Heart Disease” are closely related diseases. Diabetics have a higher risk than the general population for cardiovascular disease. In particular, the occurrence of heart attacks, angina pectoris, and strokes are dangerous conditions that can lead to death.
Because “diabetes” causes narrowing and hardening of blood vessels, high blood sugar levels for a long time cause the accumulation of fat and plaque in the blood vessels. As a result, coronary arteries can narrow and increase the risk of heart attack. Diabetics often have high blood pressure, which is a factor that causes the heart to work harder and increases the likelihood of heart failure.สนใจสมัคร? คลิกที่นี่เพื่อเริ่มต้น At the same time, people with diabetes often have high levels of fat. High LDL (bad fat) and low HDL (good fat) levels are important risk factors for heart disease.
Not counted. Insulin resistance This condition results in inflammation in the body and causes blood vessels to deteriorate faster. Increased risk of cardiovascular disease and nerve damage. Some diabetics may have nerve damage. This makes some patients unaware that they have ischemic heart disease. No chest pain even with acute ischemic heart disease. Therefore, people with diabetes are often diagnosed with heart disease at a severe stage.
Therefore, diabetics need to:
1. Control blood pressure to a normal level.
2. Check blood sugar levels (FBS, HbA1c) to control them appropriately.
3. Lipid Profile
4. Electrocardiogram (ECG) to diagnose arrhythmias. ischemic heart disease and other electrocardiogram problems.
5. Echocardiogram or Echo 6. Exercise Stress Test
Warning signs that diabetics need to watch out for include chest pain or feeling like they are pressed against the chest area, difficulty breathing, Fatigue more easily than usual, palpitations, dizziness, dizziness, swollen feet due to heart failure.
- Prevention and health care guidelines for diabetics
- Controls blood sugar levels within normal limits.
- Eat a healthy diet. Avoid foods high in fat, high in sugar, and high in sodium.
- Exercise regularly, such as brisk walking, swimming, or cycling.
- Control your weight within the standard
- Quit smoking and reduce alcohol consumption.
- Annual health check-up to monitor blood pressure, fat, and blood sugar
For diabetic patients who do not have abnormal symptoms, it is recommended to have a heart check-up at least once a year or every 6 months in patients with high risk factors such as high blood pressure, high blood lipids, or kidney disease.